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Imperfect Progress: Why ‘Flawed’ Candidates May Be Your Best Hires

Imperfect Progress: Why ‘Flawed’ Candidates May Be Your Best Hires

Key Takeaways:

  • Candidates with non-linear career paths often demonstrate exceptional adaptability and resilience
  • Employment gaps can represent valuable periods of growth, learning, and perspective-building
  • Technical skills can be taught, but character traits like curiosity and integrity are inherent
  • Cognitive diversity from "non-traditional" hires drives innovation and problem-solving
  • The "70% rule" - hiring candidates who meet most requirements but show growth potential - yields better outcomes
  • Self-awareness about limitations indicates a growth mindset essential for long-term success
  • Organisations that embrace "imperfect" candidates gain competitive advantages in talent acquisition

Introduction: The Myth of the Perfect Candidate

In today's competitive talent market, many organisations are fixed on finding the "perfect candidate" – someone whose CV checks every box, whose experience matches every requirement, and whose personality fits perfectly into company culture. At Optima Europe, we've seen how this chase for perfection can actually hurt your hiring process, creating bottlenecks and causing you to miss great talent that doesn't fit the usual mould.

The truth is that perfect candidates don't exist. Every professional has gaps in their experience, skills they're still developing, or parts of their work history that don't follow a normal path. What we've found through our HR and recruitment consulting services is that these so-called "flaws" often signal the very qualities that make someone an exceptional hire - resilience, adaptability, creativity, and a growth mindset that drives continuous improvement and innovation.

This article explores why candidates with imperfections might actually be your best hiring decisions, how to spot valuable traits beyond the CV, and ways to evaluate potential rather than perfection in your recruitment process. Based on our experience placing professionals across industries from technology to healthcare, we'll show why embracing "imperfect" candidates can transform your organisation's performance and culture.

Redefining "Flaws": Seeing Potential Where Others See Problems

What many hiring managers see as red flags in a candidate's profile – employment gaps, career changes, or incomplete skill sets – can actually show resilience, adaptability, and unique perspectives. The key is learning to see these "flaws" as potential strengths and understanding the valuable qualities they might represent in your future employee. This means moving beyond traditional evaluation to recognise the hidden advantages of non-traditional career paths.

Career Transitions as Strength Indicators

Candidates who have successfully changed careers show valuable adaptability. For example, a professional who moved from traditional IT into cybersecurity governance and risk brings not just technical skills but also a broader business perspective that's valuable in today's threat landscape. Their experience bridging different areas often helps them communicate security concerns to non-technical people more effectively and develop more business-friendly security strategies.

These individuals often show exceptional learning agility – they've proven they can master new areas and apply knowledge across different contexts. In fast-changing fields like data analytics and AI operations, this ability to adapt and learn continuously is often more valuable than expertise in yesterday's technologies. Career changers frequently bring a refreshing curiosity and willingness to question established practices that can drive innovation and prevent organisations from getting stuck in old ways.

Employment Gaps: Looking Beyond the Timeline

Employment gaps on a CV don't necessarily mean professional instability. They may represent periods of skill development, caregiving responsibilities, entrepreneurial ventures, or recovery from burnout. These experiences often build resilience, perspective, and determination that translate directly into workplace performance and commitment. Many professionals use career breaks to develop new skills through volunteering, consulting, or educational pursuits that may not appear as formal employment but greatly enhance their capabilities.

Through our sales and marketing recruitment practice, we've placed many professionals whose career paths included significant breaks but who returned with fresh focus and perspective that made them very effective in their roles. These candidates often show stronger commitment to their new positions and bring fresh insights that those who have followed continuous, conventional career paths might miss.

Incomplete Skill Sets: The Value of Growth Potential

Candidates who meet 70-80% of your requirements but show exceptional learning capacity and motivation often outperform those who check every technical box but lack drive. This is especially true in emerging fields like digital health and MedTech, where things change so quickly that specific technical skills become less important than the ability to continuously adapt and grow. These professionals typically approach new challenges with enthusiasm rather than fear, making them valuable during organisational change and technological transformation.

The 70% Rule: A Better Hiring Approach

Consider candidates who meet about 70% of your technical requirements but show exceptional soft skills, learning agility, and cultural alignment. These individuals often exceed expectations by quickly learning missing technical skills while bringing valuable personal qualities to your organisation. Research shows these hires typically show higher engagement, stronger team collaboration, and stay longer with your company compared to candidates who perfectly match technical requirements but lack these foundational attributes.

The Resilience Factor: Why Overcoming Challenges Matters

Candidates who have faced and overcome professional challenges often develop a resilience that becomes their greatest asset. This quality is increasingly valuable in today's business world, where adaptability and perseverance are essential for handling constant change. Resilient professionals see obstacles as opportunities for growth rather than impossible barriers, staying productive and positive even during organisational turbulence or project setbacks.

Learning from Failure

Professionals who have experienced setbacks – whether a failed project, a company restructuring, or a career misstep – often develop valuable wisdom that can't be gained through success alone. These experiences create humility, self-awareness, and practical problem-solving skills that directly improve workplace effectiveness. They're typically better at spotting potential risks, developing backup plans, and staying calm under pressure.

In emerging fields like AI infrastructure and responsible AI, professionals who have worked through the ethical challenges and technical limitations of early systems bring valuable perspective to new projects. Their firsthand experience with what doesn't work often leads to more thoughtful, sustainable approaches to innovation that avoid repeating past industry mistakes.

Adaptability in Action

Candidates who have successfully handled industry disruptions or organisational changes show an adaptability that's increasingly crucial. Through our digital recruitment services, we've seen how professionals who thrived during major transitions – such as the shift to cloud platforms or remote work – often become the most valuable assets in their new organisations. These individuals typically have a future-oriented mindset, embracing change rather than fighting it, and helping colleagues adapt during transformational initiatives.

This adaptability is particularly valuable in cloud platform engineering roles, where technologies change rapidly and professionals must continuously update their skills and approaches. Adaptable candidates are comfortable with uncertainty and can make decisions with incomplete information – essential qualities in fast-moving technical environments where waiting for perfect clarity often means missing opportunities for innovation or improvement.

Beyond Technical Skills: The Power of Character and Attitude

While technical skills can be taught, character traits like integrity, curiosity, and work ethic are mostly inherent. Candidates who may lack certain technical qualifications but show these fundamental qualities often become your most valuable team members. These professionals typically contribute positively to organisational culture, improve team performance through their collaborative approach, and show commitment that leads to higher retention rates and stronger institutional knowledge.

The Growth Mindset Advantage

Candidates who show a growth mindset – the belief that abilities can be developed through dedication and hard work – bring an invaluable quality to your organisation. These individuals see challenges as opportunities to learn rather than threats to their competence. They actively seek feedback, embrace difficult assignments as chances to develop, and consistently push beyond their comfort zones to learn new skills that benefit both their careers and your organisation.

In our mid-management search practice, we prioritise finding leaders who model this mindset, as they tend to build more innovative teams and adapt better to changing business conditions. These managers typically create safe environments where team members feel empowered to experiment, share ideas, and learn from mistakes rather than hide them – all essential conditions for organisational learning and innovation.

Emotional Intelligence as a Differentiator

Candidates with high emotional intelligence often outperform those with superior technical credentials but lower EQ, particularly in roles requiring collaboration, leadership, or client interaction. Through our executive search and recruitment services, we've seen how leaders with exceptional emotional intelligence create more engaged teams and handle complex organisational dynamics more effectively. These professionals excel at building relationships across departments, managing conflict constructively, and creating inclusive environments where diverse team members feel valued and motivated.

Character Traits That Predict Success

  • Curiosity: Drives continuous learning and innovation, leading to creative problem-solving and proactive improvement
  • Resilience: Enables persistence through challenges, maintaining productivity during setbacks and organisational change
  • Self-awareness: Facilitates growth and effective collaboration through recognition of strengths, limitations, and impact on others
  • Adaptability: Supports navigation of change and uncertainty, allowing quick pivots when circumstances or requirements shift
  • Integrity: Builds trust and ethical decision-making, creating psychological safety and transparent communication

Diverse Perspectives: The Innovation Advantage

Candidates with non-traditional backgrounds or unconventional career paths often bring fresh perspectives that drive innovation. In today's complex business world, diverse thinking is increasingly recognised as a competitive advantage. Research consistently shows that teams with varied experiences and viewpoints find more creative solutions, spot blind spots more effectively, and make better decisions than homogeneous groups, particularly when facing new challenges or rapidly changing market conditions.

Cross-Industry Insights

Candidates who have worked across multiple industries often bring valuable cross-pollination of ideas. For example, a marketing professional with experience in both marketing technology/SaaS and traditional sectors might bring innovative approaches to customer acquisition that wouldn't come from a team with similar backgrounds. They can spot opportunities to apply proven strategies from one industry to solve challenges in another, creating competitive advantages through unexpected applications of existing methods or technologies.

Similarly, professionals who have moved from traditional manufacturing to smart manufacturing and industrial AI bring a unique blend of practical operational knowledge and technological vision that can speed up digital transformation. Their understanding of shop floor realities combined with digital expertise helps them implement solutions that address actual operational needs rather than theoretical use cases, increasing adoption rates and ROI for technology investments.

Cognitive Diversity

Teams with cognitive diversity – different approaches to problem-solving, information processing, and decision-making – consistently outperform homogeneous groups in complex problem-solving scenarios. Candidates whose thinking styles differ from your current team may initially seem like less obvious "fits" but often become catalysts for breakthrough thinking. These individuals challenge established assumptions, ask different questions, and identify alternative approaches that might be invisible to those who share similar backgrounds and mental models.

Our market reports consistently show that organisations with diverse teams outperform their competitors in innovation metrics and adaptability to market changes. These companies typically show greater agility in responding to disruption, more effective product development processes, and stronger financial performance over time compared to organisations with more homogeneous workforces and leadership teams.

Practical Strategies: How to Identify High-Potential "Flawed" Candidates

Changing your recruitment approach to recognise the value in imperfect candidates requires intentional strategies. Here's how to identify high-potential candidates whose "flaws" may actually be strengths in disguise. These approaches help you look beyond surface-level CV gaps or non-traditional qualifications to identify the underlying qualities and potential that predict exceptional performance and organisational contribution.

Revamp Your Interview Process

Traditional interviews often fail to reveal a candidate's true potential. Through our HR recruitment consulting services, we recommend:

1. Behavioural scenario questions that reveal how candidates have handled challenges in the past, providing concrete examples of resilience, adaptability, and problem-solving approaches rather than hypothetical responses 2. Problem-solving exercises that demonstrate thinking processes rather than just knowledge, revealing how candidates approach unfamiliar challenges and collaborate with others to develop solutions 3. Cultural contribution discussions that explore how candidates' unique perspectives could enhance your team, focusing on what new viewpoints or approaches they would bring rather than just cultural fit 4. Growth mindset assessment through questions about learning from failures and adapting to change, revealing candidates' attitudes toward development and their approach to overcoming obstacles

Look for Learning Agility Signals

Learning agility – the ability to learn quickly from experience and apply those lessons to new situations – is often a better predictor of success than past experience in identical roles. Signals include:

- Self-directed learning initiatives such as pursuing certifications, contributing to open-source projects, or completing relevant coursework outside of formal requirements - Successful transitions between different roles or industries that demonstrate the ability to transfer skills and quickly master new domains - Evidence of mastering new skills or technologies quickly, particularly when facing unfamiliar challenges or entering new markets - Thoughtful reflection on past failures and lessons learned, showing the ability to extract insights from experience and apply them to future situations

Key Questions to Assess Learning Agility

  • "Tell me about a time you had to quickly master a new skill or technology. How did you approach it? What resources did you leverage, and how did you measure your progress?"
  • "Describe a situation where you applied knowledge from one context to solve a problem in a completely different area. What connections did you see that others might have missed?"
  • "What's your process for staying current in your field? How do you prioritise which new developments deserve your attention and which can wait?"
  • "How do you evaluate whether your approach to a problem is working, and what do you do if it isn't? Can you share a specific example of when you needed to pivot your strategy?"

Evaluate Transferable Skills Strategically

Many skills transfer effectively across roles and industries, even when the specific context changes. Through our cybersecurity governance and risk recruitment, we've found that candidates from adjacent fields like compliance or risk management often bring valuable perspectives to security roles, despite lacking traditional cybersecurity backgrounds. Their understanding of regulatory frameworks, stakeholder management, and organisational governance provides a foundation that can be quickly supplemented with technical security knowledge.

Similarly, in data analytics and AI operations, we've seen candidates with backgrounds in traditional business intelligence or statistics successfully move into advanced analytics roles by using their fundamental analytical thinking and domain knowledge. The core skills of data interpretation, hypothesis testing, and translating insights into business recommendations transfer readily across analytical disciplines, allowing these professionals to quickly adapt to new tools and methods while bringing valuable business context to technical teams.

Case Studies: Success Stories of "Flawed" Candidates

The proof of this approach is in the success stories we've witnessed through our recruitment practice. These examples show how candidates with perceived "flaws" became exceptional contributors to their organisations. Each case demonstrates the real business value created by looking beyond conventional credentials to identify candidates with the potential, character, and diverse perspectives that drive organisational success.

The Career Changer Who Transformed a Sales Team

A marketing technology and SaaS company was hesitant about a sales leadership candidate who had spent their first decade in customer success before moving to sales. Despite lacking the typical sales management path, they showed exceptional customer insight and a data-driven approach to pipeline management. Their CV showed consistent growth in responsibility, though in a different area than the role required.

Within six months, they had implemented a consultative selling method that increased average deal size by 40% and improved conversion rates across the team. Their customer success background – initially seen as a limitation – proved to be their greatest asset in building a more customer-focused sales organisation. They brought unique perspective on customer pain points, implementation challenges, and long-term success factors that changed how the sales team positioned solutions and managed client relationships throughout the sales cycle.

The Technical Leader with an Unconventional Education

A growing AI startup was looking for a technical leader for their AI infrastructure team. The most impressive candidate lacked the expected advanced degree in computer science or mathematics – they were mostly self-taught, having left university after one year to join an early-stage tech company. Their non-traditional education initially raised concerns about theoretical knowledge and leadership credibility in a field dominated by PhDs.

Despite initial concerns, they hired this candidate based on their impressive portfolio of open-source contributions and practical experience building AI systems. The candidate's non-traditional learning path had created an unusual degree of creativity and practical problem-solving that academic training alone rarely develops. They went on to lead the development of the company's core infrastructure, which became a key competitive advantage. Their hands-on approach and focus on real-world implementation rather than theoretical perfection sped up product development and created systems that were both innovative and reliable.

The Returning Professional Who Revitalised Marketing Strategy

After a five-year career break to raise children, a marketing professional struggled to get interviews despite their previous success at leading brands. Through our sales and marketing recruitment services, we placed them with a client willing to look beyond the CV gap. The hiring manager initially worried about the candidate's familiarity with current marketing technologies and platforms after their extended absence from the professional workforce.

The candidate brought a fresh perspective to the company's digital marketing strategy, having spent their time away studying emerging platforms and consumer behaviour trends. Their outsider perspective helped them identify blind spots in the existing strategy and implement changes that significantly improved campaign performance. Within a year, they were promoted to lead the entire marketing function. Their unique combination of professional marketing expertise and consumer perspective (developed during their time away) created an unusual empathy for customer needs that transformed the company's messaging approach and channel strategy.

Implementation: Building a Recruitment Process That Values Potential

Changing your approach to recruitment requires systematic changes to how you evaluate, interview, and select candidates. Here are practical steps to implement a hiring process that identifies high-potential candidates beyond perfect CVs. These strategies can be added gradually to your existing recruitment process, allowing for continuous improvement and adaptation based on results and organisational needs.

Rewrite Job Descriptions to Focus on Outcomes

Traditional job descriptions often overemphasise specific experience requirements and underemphasise the actual outcomes the role needs to deliver. Through our mid-management search practice, we recommend:

1. Distinguish between required and preferred qualifications clearly, limiting "required" qualifications to truly essential skills and moving others to "preferred" to avoid discouraging high-potential candidates with non-traditional backgrounds 2. Emphasise problems to be solved rather than just tasks to be performed, allowing candidates to envision how their unique skills might contribute to your objectives even if their background differs from traditional expectations 3. Include language that encourages candidates with non-traditional backgrounds to apply, explicitly stating your interest in diverse perspectives and alternative career paths 4. Focus on core competencies rather than specific technical skills that can be learned, highlighting adaptability, collaboration, problem-solving, and other foundational capabilities that predict success across contexts

Implement Structured, Competency-Based Interviews

Unstructured interviews are notoriously poor predictors of job performance and tend to favour candidates who match interviewers' unconscious biases about what success "looks like." A structured approach focused on core competencies provides a more reliable assessment:

1. Define the 5-7 most critical competencies for success in the role, focusing on both technical capabilities and transferable skills like analytical thinking, stakeholder management, and adaptability 2. Develop consistent questions to assess each competency, ensuring all candidates have equal opportunity to demonstrate their capabilities regardless of background 3. Create a standardised rating system for evaluating responses, reducing the impact of subjective impressions and unconscious bias 4. Train interviewers to recognise and reduce bias in their assessments, particularly when evaluating candidates with non-traditional backgrounds or career paths

Core Competencies for Modern Technical Roles

  • Analytical Problem-Solving: Breaking down complex problems methodically, identifying root causes, and developing structured approaches to solutions regardless of the specific technologies involved
  • Technical Learning Agility: Rapidly mastering new technologies and frameworks, demonstrating patterns of self-directed learning and knowledge application across different contexts
  • Collaborative Innovation: Building on others' ideas to create better solutions, effectively communicating technical concepts to diverse stakeholders, and integrating multiple perspectives
  • Resilient Execution: Delivering results despite obstacles and constraints, maintaining productivity through ambiguity, and adapting approaches when initial plans require adjustment
  • Systems Thinking: Understanding how components interact within larger contexts, anticipating downstream impacts of changes, and designing solutions that address both immediate needs and long-term scalability

Incorporate Skills-Based Assessments

Practical assessments provide objective evidence of capabilities that CVs and interviews alone cannot reveal. In cloud platform engineering and other technical roles, we recommend:

1. Work sample tests that simulate actual job tasks, allowing candidates to demonstrate practical skills regardless of how they acquired them 2. Case studies that demonstrate problem-solving approach, revealing thinking processes and decision-making frameworks rather than just technical knowledge 3. Technical discussions about past projects (rather than just technical trivia), exploring candidates' understanding of trade-offs, lessons learned, and architectural decisions 4. Collaborative exercises that reveal teamwork and communication skills, particularly important for roles requiring cross-functional interaction or stakeholder management

Diversify Your Interview Panel

Diverse interview panels help reduce individual biases and provide multiple perspectives on candidates' potential. Include:

1. Direct managers who understand the day-to-day requirements and can assess technical or functional capabilities 2. Team members who will work closely with the new hire and can evaluate collaborative fit and complementary skills 3. Cross-functional stakeholders who bring different perspectives and can identify valuable transferable skills or experiences 4. Senior leaders who can assess cultural contribution and growth potential beyond immediate role requirements

This approach is particularly valuable in multidisciplinary fields like digital health and MedTech, where technical expertise must be balanced with domain knowledge and regulatory understanding. Diverse panels can better recognise how candidates' varied backgrounds might contribute unique perspectives to complex healthcare challenges, identifying valuable connections between clinical, technical, and business considerations that might be missed by evaluators from a single discipline.

Overcoming Organisational Resistance to "Flawed" Candidates

Even with compelling evidence that "flawed" candidates often make exceptional hires, you may face resistance within your organisation. Here are strategies for building support for this approach. Implementing these tactics gradually while showing concrete results can help transform organisational mindsets and create lasting change in hiring practices.

Educate Stakeholders on the Data

Use evidence from both academic research and business outcomes to make the case for focusing on potential over perfection. Our market reports provide industry-specific data on hiring trends and outcomes that can help build a compelling business case. Share specific examples of successful "non-traditional" hires within your organisation or industry, highlighting the concrete value they've created and the unique perspectives they've contributed that might have been missed with conventional hiring approaches.

Start with Pilot Programmes

Begin with a small-scale implementation in one department or for specific roles. Track outcomes carefully and use successful cases to build momentum for broader adoption. Establish clear metrics for measuring success that go beyond traditional hiring criteria, including innovation contributions, team collaboration impact, learning velocity, and retention. Document both quantitative performance data and qualitative feedback from managers and colleagues to create comprehensive case studies that demonstrate value.

Provide Support for "Flawed" Hires

Set up these candidates for success with:

1. Structured onboarding that addresses specific development areas, including customised learning plans and resources targeted to fill identified skill gaps 2. Mentorship from team members with complementary skills who can provide guidance, institutional knowledge, and technical support during the transition period 3. Clear expectations and milestones to demonstrate progress, allowing both the employee and organisation to track development and celebrate achievements 4. Regular feedback and coaching to accelerate growth, identifying both strengths to leverage and development opportunities to address proactively

The Business Case for Potential-Focused Hiring

  • Expands your talent pool in competitive markets, providing access to candidates overlooked by competitors focused on traditional qualifications
  • Improves diversity of thought and experience, driving innovation and more comprehensive problem-solving approaches
  • Often reduces time-to-productivity through higher motivation and engagement from candidates grateful for the opportunity
  • Typically increases retention through stronger organisational commitment and loyalty from employees who feel valued for their potential
  • Creates a learning culture that benefits all employees by emphasising growth, development, and continuous improvement

Conclusion: Embracing Imperfect Progress in Your Hiring Strategy

The search for perfect candidates not only limits your talent pool but often leads to overlooking the very people who could bring the most value to your organisation. At Optima Europe, our experience across multiple industries and functions has consistently shown that candidates with "flaws" in their profiles often become the most impactful hires. Their resilience, adaptability, diverse perspectives, and growth mindset frequently translate into exceptional contributions that exceed those of candidates with more conventional qualifications but less distinctive personal qualities.

By shifting your focus from seeking perfection to recognising potential, you open doors to exceptional talent that others might overlook. The candidates who have overcome challenges, changed careers, or taken unconventional paths often bring exactly the qualities needed to drive innovation and navigate change in today's dynamic business environment. Their unique perspectives, combined with their proven ability to adapt and grow, make them invaluable assets in building resilient, innovative teams.

We encourage you to reconsider your hiring criteria and embrace the imperfect progress that comes from valuing potential over polish. Start small, measure results, and let success stories build momentum for broader change. The organisations that learn to identify and nurture high-potential "flawed" candidates will gain significant competitive advantages in talent acquisition, innovation capability, and organisational resilience.

Ready to transform your hiring approach? Contact Optima Europe today to learn how our specialised recruitment services can help you identify and secure the high-potential candidates who will drive your organisation's future success.

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